
I just ate a delicious sandwich.
It was called the blue river brisket, and it had brisket, cheddar cheese, bacon, purple slaw, garlic mayo, and barbecue sauce heated and served on a kaiser roll. With a bowl of broccoli cheddar soup, it was a perfect meal on a dreary and stressful day.
As I write this, Iโm at Children’s Hospital in Birmingham, where my younger son is currently undergoing a tonsillectomy. Itโs pretty routine, and weโre not worried; however, the logistics are trying as I have classes to teach today and Iโm leaving tonight for the Southern Economic Associationโs annual conference. To top it off, I made the mistake of skipping breakfast and have been hungry all morning.
In the long run, the soup and sandwich were probably not the best things I couldโve eaten. In the short run, however, it was ideal comfort food. The remarkable fact is that so many people conspired to provide me with a delicious sandwich and a delicious bowl of soup even though they donโt know me, they donโt know the circumstances under which I wanted the sandwich and a bowl of soup, and, while Iโm sure they care about my son in some abstract sense, they donโt love him like I do or like they love their own friends and family.
And yet the free(-ish) market directed their concern for themselves and their loved ones so that the best way they could take care of them was to take care of me and my family on a very stressful morning. The ladies who made the sandwich and the soup donโt know me from Adam, and while Iโm sure they are concerned about my son in an abstract sense, I doubt theyโre going to lose sleep tonight (like I probably will) wondering how he is recovering.
Pushing things back a step, there are a lot of other people involved, as well. I paid for the meal using Apple Pay, which automatically charged it to my Amazon Visa card. There are a lot of people involved in the programming of the software that makes Apple Pay work and a lot of people involved in the manufacture of my iPhone who again probably donโt care very specifically about my family but who are nonetheless helping to bear my burden because of the incentives they face in sort-of-free markets.
The bread, the beef, the cheddar cheese, the barbecue sauce, the slaw, and the soup ingredients all had to get to the hospital-lobby cafรฉ somehow. Somewhere, thereโs a truck driver who will never read this article and who might if anything have open contempt for my family and me should he or she get to know us who nonetheless helped us during our hour of need by getting sandwich ingredients from the source to the cafรฉ. The people who baked the bread, the people who grew the wheat that became the bread, the people who served breakfast to the farmers who grew and harvested the wheat all had a role in helping me have a very good meal on a very stressful morning.
The market is a symphony of creation, yes, but in this case it is also a symphony of care. In a free market, people can care for one another without necessarily caring about one another. Some people might see this is as a bug rather than a feature, but in light of our moral and cognitive limitations โ we have a relatively limited ability to have close friends, for example โ I find it remarkable that exchange allows us to secure the services of others with knowledge and talent we donโt have.
In the Bible, we are exhorted to bear one anotherโs burdens. Iโve long wondered exactly how we discharged this duty. It is relatively obvious when you were talking about people who are in very close moral proximity. When a friend or neighbor has a baby, you take them a casserole. Or you give them a gift card for baby wipes or something like that. When someone you know and love finds himself or herself caught a bit short, you put a few dollars in the collection plate and help them out.
These ways of bearing one anotherโs burdens are immediate and visible. There are a lot of non-immediate and difficult-to-see ways that we bear one anotherโs burdens even when those others are not in close moral proximity to us. If you have an insurance policy, you are part of a network of people who are bearing one anotherโs burdens. If youโre filling out a purchasing order for kaiser rolls for the cafรฉ in a hospital lobby, youโre bearing other peopleโs burdens. If youโre making a delicious sandwich, for all you know youโre bearing an unusually heavy burden for the person on the other side of the cash register.
Free markets, of course, have a lot of things going for them. They deliver the goods. We are healthier and wealthier because of what the economist William Baumol called โThe Free Market Innovation Machine.โ That we are able to relatively easily bear one anotherโs burdens is one of the underappreciated attributes of free markets.
There are a lot of people in the world who do not know me, probably wouldnโt like me if we ever met, and might roll their eyes at the suggestion that we bear one anotherโs burdens in a free market. Nonetheless, they are helping me during a bit of a rough patch. And though I may never meet them, I will always be grateful.
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